电池(瓶)工作原理及其修复技术简介

　　电池(瓶)工作原理及其修复技术简介

　　铅酸蓄电池作为稳定电源和主要的直流电源，工作原理为“双硫酸盐化理论”，电池的电极反应和电池反应如下：

　　负极：Pb+H2SO4-2e- PbSO4+2H+

　　正极：PbO2+H2SO4+2H++2e- PbSO4+2H2O

　　电池反应：Pb+2H2SO4+PbO2 2PbSO4+2H2O

　　其结构部件主要为正极板(PbO2)，负极板(铅钙或铅锑等合金)，板栅(金属合金)等，铅酸电池在放电时会形成PbSO4结晶体，充电时PbSO4中铅离子被还原为金属铅，从而实现电能化学能电能的转换。

　　电池(瓶)故障的形成

　　研究表明蓄电池在实际使用中因维护不当，例如经常充电不足、长期过放电、深度放电等原因。在电池正、负极板上就会逐渐产生一种坚硬且导电不良的结晶体硫酸铅(PbSO4)，这种硫酸铅结晶体用常规方法充电，很难与之发生还原反应，在充电时，充电接受能力很差，自身耗电量大，产生大量热能释放出大量气体，这种现象被称为“不可逆硫酸盐化”，简称“硫化”或“盐化”。电池因硫化而使电池内阻增大，容量下降，甚至使电池因无法充电而报废。铅酸蓄电池在实际使用中，从硫酸铅的重结晶过程可以知道，小结晶体一方面因充电而分解，另一方面因放电而重结晶，这种分解和重结晶过程会使滞留在极板上的结晶体越来越多，使电池硫化也越来越严重。因此，铅酸电池硫化是不可避免的现象，要提高电池蓄电容量，延长电池的使用寿命就必须在硫化上作文章，郑州欧美电子技术有限公司研制的电脑数控蓄电池(瓶)再生修复系统能击碎电池结晶体，恢复各构件功能，提高蓄电池活力。

　　电脑数控专业修复技术

　　“铅酸蓄电池谐振式复合脉冲特效修复技术”是郑州欧美电子技术有限公司蓄电池专家组结合自身雄厚的科研实力，加强自主创新，针对铅酸蓄电池“不可逆硫化”的世界性难题，运用最新纳米合成技术和国际前沿理论，开发出的能使硫化电池恢复如新的高新技术。

　　该技术把物理和化学消除硫化的理论有机结合起来，能有效地清除电池极板的硫化物，达到了时刻清洗电池极板，对铅酸电池进行维护、保养和修复，保持极板全新状态，使电池容量输出稳定，完全彻底地改变了电池硫酸盐化现象，最大程度地延长电池的使用寿命。经过再生复原后的铅酸蓄电池，其容量可恢复到原出厂的标准容量。在失效报废的铅酸蓄电池中，只要是正规厂家按标准生产的，无论是进口的还是国产的、普通的还是免维护的、富液型的还是贫液型的，只要是因硫化而报废的(除物理损坏的，如：极板脱落、内部断路、短路等)，利用本系统均可修复。修复一组废电池只需一度电，收费80——500元不等。利润空间巨大。

　　技术原理

　　鉴于消除电池硫化是利用脉冲谐波成分的原理，多产生脉冲就可以改善修复效果。系统采用最先进的谐振式复合脉冲修复技术.通过测定电池状态.在充、放电的同时不断发出正负变频脉冲.与电池中的硫酸铅结晶体发生共振，从而使硫酸铅晶体还原成硫离子和铅离子.改变电介质成份和性质.每秒产生30万组复合脉冲提高修复效率(谐振频率达)1兆赫兹以上.打通离子通道，充分释放并激活原活性物质，使其具备更强的电化学能力，降低电池内阻，彻底消除电池硫化。经过再生复原的铅酸蓄电池，其容量可恢复到原标称容量的99.66%以上，甚至100%。

PP Spunbond Nonwoven Machine

Longyi Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd combines its many years advantages in the field of textile bonded and melt blown nonwovens equipment, and perfectly finishes the first SSS composite nonwovens domestic production line in September 2010. The products from the production line have soft tactility like silk and evenly smooth appearance so that pay many professionals and health products enterprises attentions greatly.

The product has 2.4m width , its gram weight reaches 12g/m² and the filament size attaches 2.1--2.2 by testing. It`s basically used for film backing of diapers and coating of water absorbing material. The product not only has even appearance ,but also can promise that lower gram weight and film backing never leaks glues . It obtains welcomes from the downstream ueser.

Majoring Technology Characteristics:

1. S-die adopts melt distribution spinning of hanger pipe, which uesed CAD/CAM technical manufactures and has the characteristics of non-blind angle, non retention,lower transition. The whole width of spinning is uniform, and no broken ends at both ends.

2. Inner wall of draft air duct is stainless mirror plate without gaps and has high flatness level, which has even and excellent trafficability.The width of draft air duct can adjust holisticly.

3. The technologies includes alternating frequency speed regulation and totally synchro digital communication, which conveniently maintain users. The level of automation is high, and the human-machine controlled page avails produce management. Its ability is stable and dependable.

According to the demands of different products, it can be equipped with different speed series of rolling mill and winding machine. The rolling point is even,and the roll machine has the constant tension automatic control unit and slitting function .The fabric coil tension is appropriate, uniform and neat.

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Dengzhou Longyi Machinery Co., Ltd , https://www.nylongyi.com